> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.hyperprop.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Update a trader

> Update an organization trader's metadata or external reference. Only organization **admins** can update traders.

The `traderId` is the **Hyperprop user ID** (the `userId` field from the GET /organization/traders list).

**Allowed fields:**

| Field | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| `metadata` | Custom organization data about this trader (replaces existing) |
| `mergeMetadata` | `true` = merge the provided metadata keys instead of replacing |
| `externalUserId` | **Queryable external reference** — your own user ID for this trader. Look them up with `GET /traders?externalUserId=...` (send `null` to clear) |

Use metadata to store any organization-specific data about traders, such as:
- Internal customer IDs
- Customer tier/level
- Notes
- Custom tags

Use `externalUserId` (rather than metadata) for the one reference you want to **query by** — it is indexed and exact-match filterable, and flows through webhook payloads as `trader.externalUserId`.

**Example - Update metadata:**
```bash
curl -X PATCH "https://api.example.com/platform/v1/organization/traders/{userId}" \
  -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"metadata": {"customerTier": "platinum", "internalId": "CUST-12345", "notes": "VIP customer"}}'
```

**Example - Set your external reference:**
```bash
curl -X PATCH "https://api.example.com/platform/v1/organization/traders/{userId}" \
  -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"externalUserId": "mffu-user-4471"}'
```

**To clear metadata:**
```bash
curl -X PATCH "https://api.example.com/platform/v1/organization/traders/{userId}" \
  -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"metadata": {}}'
```

**Permissions:**
Only organization **admins** can update traders.



## OpenAPI

````yaml /api-reference/openapi.json patch /v1/organization/traders/{traderId}
openapi: 3.0.0
info:
  title: Hyperprop Platform API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >-
    REST API for the Hyperprop Trading Platform — provision evaluation and
    funded trading accounts, manage traders and plans, react to account
    lifecycle events via signed webhooks, and reconcile billing. Built for prop
    firms integrating from their own backend.


    ## Authentication


    Two methods, depending on who is calling:


    ### Bearer Token (JWT) — users & dashboard

    Most endpoints accept a JWT via `Authorization: Bearer <token>`. Used by the
    dashboard and client applications.


    ### API Key — organizations (prop firms)

    Organization endpoints also accept `X-API-Key: hp_live_...` for programmatic
    access from your backend — no browser session needed. Keys are managed by
    organization admins in the dashboard; each key carries permissions (`read`,
    `write`, `admin`) and can be rotated or revoked at any time. Keys are stored
    hashed (SHA-256) — the raw key is shown once at creation. Endpoints that
    create or modify data require `write` or `admin`.


    ## Quick Start


    ```bash

    # 1. List your trading plans (grab a tradingPlanId)

    curl "https://api.hyperprop.com/platform/v1/organization/trading-plans" \
      -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here"

    # 2. Create a trading account for a trader (by Hyperprop user ID or email)

    curl -X POST
    "https://api.hyperprop.com/platform/v1/organization/trading-accounts" \
      -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here" \
      -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
      -d '{"type": "evaluation", "tradingPlanId": "<uuid>", "email": "trader@example.com"}'
    ```


    ## Response Envelope & Error Handling


    **Success** responses always wrap the payload:


    ```json

    { "success": true, "data": { ... }, "message": "optional human-readable
    note" }

    ```


    **Errors** — including request-validation failures, auth failures, and
    errors

    proxied from the trade engine — always return this single uniform shape with
    a

    machine-readable `code` you can switch on:


    ```json

    {
      "success": false,
      "statusCode": 404,
      "error": "Not Found",
      "message": "No Hyperprop user found with that email. The trader must have a Hyperprop account before an account can be created for them.",
      "code": "TRADER_NOT_FOUND"
    }

    ```


    Parse rule of thumb: check `success`; on `false`, switch on `code` (never on
    `message` text — messages can be reworded). Some errors carry additional
    structured context alongside these fields (e.g. payout rejections include a
    `consistency` block).


    Common codes: `VALIDATION_ERROR` (malformed payload/params), `UNAUTHORIZED`,
    `INSUFFICIENT_PERMISSIONS` / `NOT_ADMIN` (key lacks write/admin),
    `*_NOT_FOUND` (missing resource), `*_NOT_IN_ORG` (resource belongs to
    another organization), `IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_IN_PROGRESS` (duplicate in flight),
    `ENGINE_UNREACHABLE` (trade engine down — retry with the same idempotency
    key). Endpoint-specific codes (e.g. payout `OPEN_EXPOSURE`,
    `CONSISTENCY_BLOCKED`) are documented on each endpoint.


    ## Idempotency


    **Every mutating endpoint (POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE) honors idempotency keys
    uniformly.** Send an `Idempotency-Key` header (the `X-Idempotency-Key`
    spelling is accepted as an alias) to retry any write safely without creating
    duplicates.


    How it works:


    - The key is scoped to your organization + the request path. The first
    request with a given key executes normally and its response is cached for
    **24 hours**.

    - A replay (same key, same path) within 24 hours returns the cached response
    with an `Idempotency-Replayed: true` response header — the operation is
    **not** executed again.

    - If a request with the same key is still in flight, the duplicate gets `409
    IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_IN_PROGRESS` — back off and retry; you'll then receive the
    cached response.

    - 5xx responses are **not** cached, so retrying after a server error
    re-executes the request (that's what you want). 2xx-4xx responses are cached
    — if a request failed validation and you fix the payload, use a **fresh
    key**.

    - Keys are free-form strings up to 255 characters. Use something that
    identifies the operation on your side, e.g. `order-8814-attempt-1`.


    ```bash

    curl -X POST
    "https://api.hyperprop.com/platform/v1/organization/trading-accounts" \
      -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here" \
      -H "Idempotency-Key: order-8814-attempt-1" \
      -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
      -d '{"type": "evaluation", "tradingPlanId": "...", "traderId": "..."}'
    ```


    This applies to account creation, account PATCH (status, currentBalance,
    metadata), rules, plans, lockouts, payouts, team, webhooks — every write on
    the platform API. Payouts additionally forward the key to the trade engine
    for engine-level double-withdrawal protection.


    ## Pagination & Sorting


    List endpoints support both styles:


    - **Cursor (recommended):** pass `?cursor=` from the previous response's
    `pagination.nextCursor`. Stable under concurrent writes.

    - **Offset:** `?limit=&offset=` with `pagination.total` / `hasMore` in the
    response.


    Sorting uses `?sort=field:direction` (e.g. `?sort=created_at:asc`); allowed
    fields are listed per endpoint. Default: `created_at:desc`.


    ## Custom Metadata


    Trading accounts, purchases, traders, plans, and rules all carry a free-form
    `metadata` JSON object. Use it to store your own references — payment IDs,
    campaign tags, payout records, internal notes. Hyperprop stores and returns
    it verbatim (and lets you filter list endpoints by it, e.g.
    `?metadata=stripePaymentId:pi_123`) but never interprets it. Update
    endpoints support `mergeMetadata: true` for shallow (top-level) merges
    instead of wholesale replacement.


    ## Webhooks


    Subscribe to account lifecycle events (`account.created`,
    `account.status_changed`, `account.updated`, `account.passed`,
    `account.failed`, and more) via the Webhooks endpoints. Deliveries are
    HMAC-SHA256 signed — verify `X-Hyperprop-Signature` with your endpoint
    secret, using `X-Hyperprop-Timestamp` for replay protection;
    `X-Hyperprop-Delivery` gives you a unique delivery ID for deduplication.
    Failed deliveries are retried with backoff, and you can redeliver any event
    from the dashboard or API.


    ## MCP Connector (AI Agents)


    The platform ships a built-in [MCP](https://modelcontextprotocol.io) server,
    so AI agents and assistants (Claude, Cursor, custom agents) can operate your
    organization directly — no integration code required.


    ```http

    Endpoint:  POST https://api.hyperprop.com/platform/v1/mcp

    Transport: Streamable HTTP (stateless, JSON responses)

    Auth:      X-API-Key header, Authorization: Bearer hp_live_..., or OAuth

    ```


    **Claude web / desktop (Add custom connector):** paste the endpoint URL and
    leave the OAuth Client ID/Secret fields empty — the connector registers
    itself automatically. Claude opens a Hyperprop consent page where an org
    admin pastes the organization API key once; access then follows that key's
    permissions and ends if the key is revoked. (Under the hood: OAuth 2.1 with
    PKCE and dynamic client registration.)


    **Cursor / Claude Code — `mcp.json`:**


    ```json

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "hyperprop": {
          "url": "https://api.hyperprop.com/platform/v1/mcp",
          "headers": { "X-API-Key": "hp_live_your_key_here" }
        }
      }
    }

    ```


    **Available tools (12):** `list_trading_plans`, `list_trading_accounts`,
    `get_trading_account`, `get_account_audit_log`, `list_traders`,
    `get_trader`, `list_purchases`, `get_purchase`, `get_billing_summary` (read)
    · `create_trading_account`, `update_trading_account`, `record_payout`
    (write).


    Every tool call executes the corresponding REST endpoint with your key, so
    organization scoping, permissions, validation, audit logging, and webhooks
    apply exactly as documented on each endpoint. Read tools work with any key;
    write tools need `write`/`admin` permission — connect a **read-only key** if
    you want a strictly read-only agent. `create_trading_account` accepts an
    optional `idempotencyKey` so agent retries can't create duplicates, and
    `record_payout` implements the documented payout recipe (append to
    `metadata.payouts`, adjust `currentBalance`, audit-logged `reason`).


    ## Endpoint Groups


    - **Authentication** — Sign up, sign in, OAuth, MFA, password reset. No auth
    required for most.

    - **User** — Profile, notifications, demo accounts, audit logs. Requires
    **Bearer token** (JWT).

    - **Organization** — Trading accounts, plans, rules, traders, purchases,
    lockouts, billing, bulk operations, webhooks, analytics. Accepts **Bearer
    token** OR **API Key**.

    - **System** — Health checks. No auth required.
  x-logo:
    url: https://app.hyperprop.com/logo-icon.svg
    altText: Hyperprop
    href: https://hyperprop.com
servers:
  - url: https://api.hyperprop.com/platform
    description: Production
security: []
tags:
  - name: Authentication
    description: >-
      User authentication - signup, signin, signout, password reset, email
      verification, OAuth, and MFA
  - name: User
    description: >-
      User account management - profile, notifications, agreements, dismissals,
      and audit logs. Requires Bearer token.
  - name: Organization
    description: >-
      Organization management - profile, team, trading accounts, plans, and
      rules. Supports **dual authentication**: Bearer JWT token (dashboard
      users) OR X-API-Key (programmatic access).
  - name: Demo
    description: >-
      Demo account management - import, list, and delete demo trading accounts.
      Requires Bearer token.
  - name: Market Data
    description: CME futures contracts and market data. Requires Bearer token.
  - name: System
    description: System endpoints - health checks and connectivity
paths:
  /v1/organization/traders/{traderId}:
    patch:
      tags:
        - Organization
      summary: Update a trader
      description: >-
        Update an organization trader's metadata or external reference. Only
        organization **admins** can update traders.


        The `traderId` is the **Hyperprop user ID** (the `userId` field from the
        GET /organization/traders list).


        **Allowed fields:**


        | Field | Description |

        |-------|-------------|

        | `metadata` | Custom organization data about this trader (replaces
        existing) |

        | `mergeMetadata` | `true` = merge the provided metadata keys instead of
        replacing |

        | `externalUserId` | **Queryable external reference** — your own user ID
        for this trader. Look them up with `GET /traders?externalUserId=...`
        (send `null` to clear) |


        Use metadata to store any organization-specific data about traders, such
        as:

        - Internal customer IDs

        - Customer tier/level

        - Notes

        - Custom tags


        Use `externalUserId` (rather than metadata) for the one reference you
        want to **query by** — it is indexed and exact-match filterable, and
        flows through webhook payloads as `trader.externalUserId`.


        **Example - Update metadata:**

        ```bash

        curl -X PATCH
        "https://api.example.com/platform/v1/organization/traders/{userId}" \
          -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here" \
          -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
          -d '{"metadata": {"customerTier": "platinum", "internalId": "CUST-12345", "notes": "VIP customer"}}'
        ```


        **Example - Set your external reference:**

        ```bash

        curl -X PATCH
        "https://api.example.com/platform/v1/organization/traders/{userId}" \
          -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here" \
          -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
          -d '{"externalUserId": "mffu-user-4471"}'
        ```


        **To clear metadata:**

        ```bash

        curl -X PATCH
        "https://api.example.com/platform/v1/organization/traders/{userId}" \
          -H "X-API-Key: hp_live_your_key_here" \
          -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
          -d '{"metadata": {}}'
        ```


        **Permissions:**

        Only organization **admins** can update traders.
      operationId: patchV1OrganizationTradersTraderid
      parameters:
        - description: The Hyperprop user ID (from GET /organization/traders list)
          x-format:
            guid: true
          name: traderId
          in: path
          required: true
          schema:
            type: string
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model797'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Trader updated successfully
          content:
            '*/*':
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model799'
        '400':
          description: Bad Request - No valid fields to update
          content:
            '*/*':
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model800'
        '401':
          description: Authentication required
          content:
            '*/*':
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model7'
        '403':
          description: Forbidden - Not an admin
          content:
            '*/*':
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model801'
        '404':
          description: Not Found - Trader not found in your organization
          content:
            '*/*':
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model802'
        '500':
          description: An unexpected error occurred
          content:
            '*/*':
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model3'
      security:
        - Bearer: []
        - X-API-Key: []
components:
  schemas:
    Model797:
      type: object
      properties:
        metadata:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model796'
        mergeMetadata:
          type: boolean
          description: >-
            When true, the provided metadata keys are merged into the existing
            metadata instead of replacing it entirely
          example: true
        externalUserId:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Your own queryable reference for this trader (null clears it). Look
            traders up later with GET /traders?externalUserId=...; also returned
            as trader.externalUserId in account payloads and webhooks.
          example: mffu-user-4471
          maxLength: 255
    Model799:
      type: object
      properties:
        success:
          type: boolean
          example: true
        message:
          type: string
          example: Trader updated successfully
        data:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Model798'
    Model800:
      type: object
      properties:
        statusCode:
          type: number
          example: 400
        error:
          type: string
          example: Bad Request
        message:
          type: string
          example: No valid fields to update
        code:
          type: string
          example: NO_FIELDS_TO_UPDATE
    Model7:
      type: object
      properties:
        success:
          type: boolean
          description: Always false on errors
          example: false
        statusCode:
          type: number
          example: 401
        error:
          type: string
          example: Unauthorized
        message:
          type: string
          example: Authentication required
        code:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable error code — switch on this, not on message text
          example: UNAUTHORIZED
    Model801:
      type: object
      properties:
        statusCode:
          type: number
          example: 403
        error:
          type: string
          example: Forbidden
        message:
          type: string
          example: Admin access required
        code:
          type: string
          example: ADMIN_REQUIRED
    Model802:
      type: object
      properties:
        statusCode:
          type: number
          example: 404
        error:
          type: string
          example: Not Found
        message:
          type: string
          example: Trader not found
        code:
          type: string
          example: TRADER_NOT_FOUND
    Model3:
      type: object
      properties:
        success:
          type: boolean
          description: Always false on errors
          example: false
        statusCode:
          type: number
          example: 500
        error:
          type: string
          example: Internal Server Error
        message:
          type: string
          example: An unexpected error occurred
        code:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable error code — switch on this, not on message text
          example: INTERNAL_ERROR
    Model796:
      type: object
      description: >-
        Custom metadata. Replaces existing metadata wholesale unless
        mergeMetadata is true.
      example:
        customerTier: gold
        notes: VIP customer
        internalId: '12345'
    Model798:
      type: object
      example:
        userId: f994bc02-343c-4026-8a57-afc085eca8d5
        organizationUserId: a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-1234567890ab
        email: trader@example.com
        fullName: John Smith
        externalUserId: mffu-user-4471
        metadata:
          customerTier: gold
          notes: VIP customer
          supportPriority: high
        createdAt: '2026-01-15T10:00:00.000Z'
        updatedAt: '2026-02-17T14:30:00.000Z'
      properties:
        userId:
          type: string
        organizationUserId:
          type: string
        email:
          type: string
        fullName:
          type: string
        externalUserId:
          type: string
          description: Your external reference for this trader (null if not set)
        metadata:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/changes'
        createdAt:
          type: string
        updatedAt:
          type: string
    changes:
      type: object
  securitySchemes:
    Bearer:
      type: apiKey
      name: Authorization
      in: header
      description: >-
        JWT Bearer token for user session auth. Format: "Bearer {token}". Used
        by User and Organization endpoints.
    X-API-Key:
      type: apiKey
      name: X-API-Key
      in: header
      description: >-
        Organization API key for programmatic access. Format: "hp_live_{key}".
        Used by Organization endpoints as an alternative to Bearer token. Keys
        are managed in the dashboard.

````

## Related topics

- [Update notification preferences](/platform-api/user/update-notification-preferences.md)
- [Update personal risk settings.](/trade-api/risk/update-personal-risk-settings.md)
- [Update a trading rule](/platform-api/organization/update-a-trading-rule.md)
- [Update your organization profile](/platform-api/organization/update-your-organization-profile.md)
- [Update user profile](/platform-api/user/update-user-profile.md)
